A new USDA report out today, indicates that hunger is a frequent
reality for the 33,745 (1 in 8) Vermont households categorized as food insecure.
This level of food insecurity has not declined since last year, despite a
slowly improving economy. Food insecurity is the USDA’s definition for families
who don’t have consistent access to enough food or enough healthy food because
of financial constraints. Meal programs and food pantries report record high
numbers, especially over the summer when school meals are not available to
stretch limited food budgets. At Hunger Free Vermont, we know that in these hungry households, children are not
reaching their educational potential, elders are not getting the nutrition they
need, and parents are risking their own health to make sure they provide for
their children.
New research from Children’s HealthWatch tells us that when a household becomes food insecure, young children often are cognitively, emotionally, and physically behind their food-secure
peers—delays which follow them through life, reducing their chance of
graduating from high school and hurting their potential in the workforce. Additionally, Senator Sanders’, Senior
Hunger: The Human Toll and Budget Consequences reports that seniors who are food insecure also suffer more illnesses and are less able to remain independent than those
who have adequate healthy food.
The nutrition programs that feed children in child care,
school, afterschool and during the summer and seniors at senior centers and
through Meals-on-Wheels are increasingly important in providing the nutritious
food many cannot afford. Vermont has recently made all school meals free for
low income students, ensuring access to healthy food during the school day.
Another nutrition program, 3SquaresVT (formerly food
stamps), is now at an all-time high with more than 1 in 6 Vermonters
participating. 3SquaresVT benefits are an important bridge for Vermonters who
have lost work or lost hours, and we are very concerned that hunger will
increase in Vermont when all benefits are cut this November, just as winter
begins and heating bills rise. Other critical nutrition
programs which serve vulnerable Vermonters, such as senior nutrition programs, HeadStart, and WIC, have already been cut as a result of the federal Sequester, which
will further increase hunger in our state.
You can read the full USDA Household Food Security in the US, 2012 here.
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